Installation - Care & Maintenance Guide
Detailed Step‑by‑Step Installation Overview
- Surface Prep: Ensure substrate is level, clean, and structurally sound. Concrete or cement board should be primed and dry.
- Layout Planning: Dry-lay tiles to confirm pattern, grout spacing, and layout symmetry—especially for feature projects.
- Thin-Set Application: Use modified thin-set mortar suitable for stone or porcelain tiles; back-butter each tile for stronger adhesion.
- Grouting: When mortar reaches thumbprint hardness, apply a quality grout, then seal grout lines once cured.
- Sealing: Immediately after grout sets, seal natural stone with manufacturer-recommended penetrating sealer. Porcelain tiles may require edge sealing only.
Pro Maintenance Tips
- Re‑seal natural stone annually; porcelain tile usually requires no sealer beyond grout.
- Use pH-neutral cleaners and rinse thoroughly—avoid bleach, vinegar, or acid cleaners.
- For textured or ridged tiles, use a soft-bristle brush to clean without wearing finish.
- Protect high-traffic floors with felt pads under furnishings.
Troubleshooting Checklist
- Grout discoloration
- Apply a grout-cleaning solution (chitosan-based) and reseal once dry.
- Efflorescence (white powder)
- Wipe with a stone-safe efflorescence remover and improve drainage or moisture barriers.
- Loose or hollow tiles after curing
- Cut grout line, remove loose tile, reapply thin-set, and grout anew.
How to Extend Your Tile’s Life
Even the best tiles have a lifespan—proper installation and care provide longevity. Here’s what to do:
- Services areas with stone-intensive use (like bathrooms) every 12–18 months.
- Perform spot-treatments immediately after spills—especially oil or dye-based substances.
- Replace cracked tiles promptly to avoid moisture intrusion beneath the surface.
- Schedule annual inspections for commercial projects to catch issues early.
Need On‑Site or Project Support?
Download detailed installation spec sheets, request a sample kit, or contact our trade team to schedule a site visit or consultation.